Effects of pyrolyzed Buxus sempervirens ingredient as micro and bio fillers on polystyrene: Spectroscopic characteristics

Hamed Nazarpour Fard

doi:10.59400/mtr.v1i1.459

Effects of pyrolyzed Buxus sempervirens ingredient as micro and bio fillers on polystyrene: Spectroscopic characteristics

Hamed Nazarpour Fard Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Lorestan University

Article ID: 459

4885 Views, 2312 PDF Downloads

DOI: https://doi.org/10.59400/mtr.v1i1.459

Keywords: polystyrene, Buxus sempervirens ingredient, bio-composite, spectroscopy

Abstract

In this study, Buxus sempervirens leaf ingredient (LP) and the carbon (LC) and the ash (LA) were obtained, which are the bio-originated materials. Carbon and ash obtained from this natural plant were prepared by heating and pyrolysis for 2 h at 250 ℃ and 700 ℃, respectively. Then, the solution casting method was used to prepare the composites of these bio-additives with polystyrene. Next, the effects of the additives on diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra of polystyrene were investigated. In addition, the additives led to noticeable changes in X-ray diffraction results, implying a change in the morphology of the polymer. All of these observations imply the uniform formation of the polystyrene (PS) composites with the micro and bio-fillers.

References

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[2]Nazarpour-Fard H. Polyvinylpyrrolidone and polystyrene composites based on economical high quality biofillers derived from rice husk: Spectroscopic and hydrophilic investigations. Polyolefins Journal 2023; 10(1): 45–57. doi: 10.22063/POJ.2022.3221.1232

[3]Nazarpour-Fard H. Composites of polyvinylpyrrolidone and polystyrene with rice husk ash as a bio and silica-rich material: Thermal characteristics and water vapor absorption ability. Epitoanyag—Journal of Silicate Based and Composite Materials 2022; 74(6). doi: 10.14382/epitoanyag-jsbcm.2022.33

[4]Nazarpour-Fard H, Rad-Moghadam K, Shirini F, et al. Novel improvements in thermal and hydrophobic properties of chitosan reinforced by rice husk ash. Polymers from Renewable Resources 2016; 7(4): 115–133. doi: 10.1177/204124791600700401

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Published

2023-12-20

How to Cite

Fard, H. N. (2023). Effects of pyrolyzed Buxus sempervirens ingredient as micro and bio fillers on polystyrene: Spectroscopic characteristics. Materials Technology Reports, 1(1), 459. https://doi.org/10.59400/mtr.v1i1.459

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Effects of pyrolyzed Buxus sempervirens ingredient as micro and bio fillers on polystyrene: Spectroscopic characteristics

In this study, Buxus sempervirens leaf ingredient (LP) and the carbon (LC) and the ash (LA) were obtained, which are the bio-originated materials. Carbon and ash obtained from this natural plant were prepared by heating and pyrolysis for 2 h at 250 ℃ and 700 ℃, respectively. Then, the solution casting method was used to prepare the composites of these bio-additives with polystyrene. Next, the effects of the additives on diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra of polystyrene were investigated. In addition, the additives led to noticeable changes in X-ray diffraction results, implying a change in the morphology of the polymer. All of these observations imply the uniform formation of the polystyrene (PS) composites with the micro and bio-fillers.