Preparation of antimicrobial polyamide fibers based on surface treatment

  • Lei Li SINOPEC Nanjing Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210048, China; China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Beijing 100728, China; Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  • Donghong Zhu SINOPEC Nanjing Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210048, China
  • Fanmin Kong SINOPEC Nanjing Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210048, China
  • Ang Xiao SINOPEC Nanjing Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210048, China
  • Ziling Zhang SINOPEC Nanjing Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210048, China
  • Haoqi Wang SINOPEC Nanjing Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210048, China
  • Weizhou Yao SINOPEC Nanjing Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210048, China
  • Yutian Duan SINOPEC Nanjing Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210048, China; China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Beijing 100728, China
Article ID: 3002
Keywords: polyamide fiber; antibacterial fiber; chemical modification; post-finishing; antibacterial agents

Abstract

Antibacterial nylon fiber, a crucial functional material, has demonstrated substantial potential for applications in medical, textile, food packaging, and other fields. While conventional nylon fibers possess excellent mechanical properties, their lack of inherent antimicrobial functionality has spurred research into surface treatment methods, including modification and post-finishing techniques. These approaches enable the integration of antibacterial agents such as silver ions, copper ions, and chitosan while preserving fiber integrity. Despite this progress, challenges persist in durability, biocompatibility, and economic feasibility, driving ongoing innovation. This review focuses on surface treatment methods, including chemical modification, dyeing, and post-finishing, covering antibacterial agents, and antimicrobial performance, providing insights into structure-property relationships and optimization strategies. The advancement of antibacterial nylon fibers not only meets critical healthcare demands but also aligns with global sustainability goals, offering innovative solutions with significant societal and economic impact.

Published
2025-04-22
How to Cite
Li, L., Zhu, D., Kong, F., Xiao, A., Zhang, Z., Wang, H., Yao, W., & Duan, Y. (2025). Preparation of antimicrobial polyamide fibers based on surface treatment. Nano and Medical Materials, 5(1), 3002. https://doi.org/10.59400/nmm3002
Section
Review

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