A Method of Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Hydraulic Oscillator in Horizontal Wells
Ariticle ID:
1674
53 Views,
22 PDF Downloads
Keywords:
Hydraulic oscillator; axial vibration; friction reduction; dynamic effective tractoring force; placement optimization
Abstract
Bent-housing motor is the most widely used directional drilling tool, but it often encounters the problem of high friction when sliding drilling in horizontal wells. In this paper, a mathematical model is proposed to simulate slide drilling with a friction reduction tool of axial vibration. A term called dynamic effective tractoring force (DETF) is defined and used to evaluate friction reduction effectiveness. The factors influencing the DETF are studied, and the tool placement optimization problem is investigated. The study finds that the drilling rate of penetration (ROP) can lower the DETF but does not change the trend of the DETF curve. To effectively work, the shock tool stiffness must be greater than some critical value. For the case study, the best oscillating frequency is within 15∼20 Hz. The reflection of the vibration at the bit boundary can intensify or weaken the friction reduction effectiveness, depending on the distance between the hydraulic oscillator and the bit. The optimal placement position corresponds to the plateau stage of the DETF curve. The reliability of the method is verified by the field tests. The proposed method can provide a design and use guide to hydraulic oscillators and improve friction reduction effectiveness in horizontal wells.
References
1.Gillan, C., Boone, S., LeBlanc, M., Picard, R., Fox, T. (2011). Applying computer based precision drill pipe rotation and oscillation to automate slide drilling steering control. Paper SPE 148192, presented at Canadian Unconventional Resources Conference, Calgary, Canada. [Google Scholar]
2.Maidla, E., Haci, M. (2004). Understanding torque: The Key to slide-drilling directional wells. Paper SPE 87162, presented at IADC/SPE Drilling Conference, Dallas, Texas, USA. [Google Scholar]
3.Clausen, J. R., Schen, A. E., Forster, I., Prill, J., Gee, R. (2014). Drilling with induced vibrations improves ROP and mitigates stick/slip in vertical and directional wells. Paper SPE 168034, presented at the IADC/SPE Drilling Conference and Exhibition, Fort Worth, Texas, USA. [Google Scholar]
4.McCarthy, J. P., Stanes, B. H., Clark, K. W., Kollker, C., R., Leuenberger, G., E. et al. (2009). A step change in drilling efficiency: Quantifying the effects of adding an axial oscillation tool within challenging wellbore environments. Paper SPE 119958, presented at the SPE/IADC Drilling Conference and Exhibition, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. [Google Scholar]
5.Zhou, L. (2020). Optimum drilling technology of horizontal well in J10026_H in JIMUSAR shale oil. Xinjiang Oil & Gas, 16(2), 8–12 (in Chinese). [Google Scholar]
6.Dong, Z., Yang, Z. (2022). Design of one-trip PDM for the ultra-shallow horizontal well in block chepaizi and its application. Xinjiang Oil & Gas, 18(4), 33–37 (in Chinese). [Google Scholar]
7.Li, W., Song, L., Xi, C., Xie, S., Rong, K. (2021). Drilling and completion technology for horizontal well with ultra-long horizontal section in tight conglomerate reservoir of xinjiang mahu oilfield. Xinjiang Oil & Gas, 17(4), 86–91 (in Chinese). [Google Scholar]
8.Burnett, T., Gee, R., Martinez, J., Carson, C., Canuel, L. (2013). New technology enables rigs with limited pump pressure capacity to utilize the latest friction reduction technology. Paper SPE 165700, presented at the SPE Eastern Regional Meeting, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. [Google Scholar]
9.Wang, P., Ni, H., Wang, X., Wang, R., Lu, S. (2018). Research on the characteristics of earthworm-like vibration drilling. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 160, 60–71. [Google Scholar]
10.Wilson, J. K., Noynaert, S. F. (2017). Inducing axial vibrations in unconventional wells: New insights through comprehensive modeling. Paper SPE 184635, presented at the SPE/IADC Drilling Conference and Exhibition, The Hague, The Netherlands. [Google Scholar]
11.Wicks, N., Pabon, J., Auzerais, F., Kats, R., Godfrey, M. et al. (2012). Modeling of axial vibration to allow intervention in extended reach wells. Paper SPE 156017, presented at the SPE Deepwater Drilling and Completions Conference, Galveston, Texas, USA. [Google Scholar]
12.Wicks, N., Pabon, J., Zheng, A. (2014). Modeling and field trials of the effective traction force of axial vibration tools. Paper SPE 170327, presented at the SPE Deepwater Drilling and Completions Conference, Galveston, Texas, USA. [Google Scholar]
13.Wang, X., Ni, H., Wang, R., Zhang, L., Wang, P. (2019). Drag-reduction and resonance problems of a jointed drill string in the presence of an axial excitation tool. Journal of Energy Resources Technology, 141(3), 032904. [Google Scholar]
14.Sheppard, M. C., Wick, C., Burgess, T. (1978). Designing well paths to reduce drag and torque. SPE Drilling Engineering, 2(4), 344–350. [Google Scholar]
15.Xue, Q., Leung, H., Huang, L., Huang, L., Zhang, R. et al. (2019). Modeling of torsional oscillation of drill string dynamics. Nonlinear Dynamics, 96, 267–283. [Google Scholar]
16.Wang, Z., Zhou, W., Shu, T., Xue, Q., Zhang, R. et al. (2022). Modelling of low-frequency acoustic wave propagation in dilute gas-bubbly liquids. International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 216, 106979. [Google Scholar]
17.Bourgoyne, A. T., Young, F. S. (1974). A multiple regression approach to optimal drilling and abnormal pressure detection. Society of Petroleum Engineers Journal, 14(4), 371–384. [Google Scholar]
18.Guan, Z., Chen, T. (2016). Drilling engineering theory and technology. Dongying, China: China University of Petroleum Press. [Google Scholar]
19.Shor, R. J., Dykstra, M. W., Hoffman, O. J., Coming, M. (2015). For better or worse: Applications of the transfer matrix approach for analyzing axial and torsional vibration. Paper SPE 173121, presented at the SPE/IADC Drilling Conference and Exhibition, London, England, UK. [Google Scholar]
20.Zhang, H., Ashok, P., van Oort, E., Shor, R. (2021). Investigation of pipe rocking and agitator effectiveness on friction reduction during slide drilling. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 204, 108720. [Google Scholar]
21.Newman, K., Burnett, T., Pursell, J., Gouasmia, O. (2009). Modeling the effect of a downhole vibrator. Paper SPE 121752, presented at the SPE/ICoTA Coiled Tubing & Well Intervention Conference and Exhibition, The Woodlands, Texas, USA. [Google Scholar]
22.Gutowski, P., Leus, M. (2020). Computational model of friction force reduction at arbitrary direction of tangential vibrations and its experimental verification. Tribology International, 143, 106065. [Google Scholar]
23.Wang, P., Ni, H., Wang, R., Liu, W., Lu, S. (2017). Research on the mechanism of in-plane vibration on friction reduction. Materials, 10(9), 1015. [Google Scholar] [PubMed]
2.Maidla, E., Haci, M. (2004). Understanding torque: The Key to slide-drilling directional wells. Paper SPE 87162, presented at IADC/SPE Drilling Conference, Dallas, Texas, USA. [Google Scholar]
3.Clausen, J. R., Schen, A. E., Forster, I., Prill, J., Gee, R. (2014). Drilling with induced vibrations improves ROP and mitigates stick/slip in vertical and directional wells. Paper SPE 168034, presented at the IADC/SPE Drilling Conference and Exhibition, Fort Worth, Texas, USA. [Google Scholar]
4.McCarthy, J. P., Stanes, B. H., Clark, K. W., Kollker, C., R., Leuenberger, G., E. et al. (2009). A step change in drilling efficiency: Quantifying the effects of adding an axial oscillation tool within challenging wellbore environments. Paper SPE 119958, presented at the SPE/IADC Drilling Conference and Exhibition, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. [Google Scholar]
5.Zhou, L. (2020). Optimum drilling technology of horizontal well in J10026_H in JIMUSAR shale oil. Xinjiang Oil & Gas, 16(2), 8–12 (in Chinese). [Google Scholar]
6.Dong, Z., Yang, Z. (2022). Design of one-trip PDM for the ultra-shallow horizontal well in block chepaizi and its application. Xinjiang Oil & Gas, 18(4), 33–37 (in Chinese). [Google Scholar]
7.Li, W., Song, L., Xi, C., Xie, S., Rong, K. (2021). Drilling and completion technology for horizontal well with ultra-long horizontal section in tight conglomerate reservoir of xinjiang mahu oilfield. Xinjiang Oil & Gas, 17(4), 86–91 (in Chinese). [Google Scholar]
8.Burnett, T., Gee, R., Martinez, J., Carson, C., Canuel, L. (2013). New technology enables rigs with limited pump pressure capacity to utilize the latest friction reduction technology. Paper SPE 165700, presented at the SPE Eastern Regional Meeting, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. [Google Scholar]
9.Wang, P., Ni, H., Wang, X., Wang, R., Lu, S. (2018). Research on the characteristics of earthworm-like vibration drilling. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 160, 60–71. [Google Scholar]
10.Wilson, J. K., Noynaert, S. F. (2017). Inducing axial vibrations in unconventional wells: New insights through comprehensive modeling. Paper SPE 184635, presented at the SPE/IADC Drilling Conference and Exhibition, The Hague, The Netherlands. [Google Scholar]
11.Wicks, N., Pabon, J., Auzerais, F., Kats, R., Godfrey, M. et al. (2012). Modeling of axial vibration to allow intervention in extended reach wells. Paper SPE 156017, presented at the SPE Deepwater Drilling and Completions Conference, Galveston, Texas, USA. [Google Scholar]
12.Wicks, N., Pabon, J., Zheng, A. (2014). Modeling and field trials of the effective traction force of axial vibration tools. Paper SPE 170327, presented at the SPE Deepwater Drilling and Completions Conference, Galveston, Texas, USA. [Google Scholar]
13.Wang, X., Ni, H., Wang, R., Zhang, L., Wang, P. (2019). Drag-reduction and resonance problems of a jointed drill string in the presence of an axial excitation tool. Journal of Energy Resources Technology, 141(3), 032904. [Google Scholar]
14.Sheppard, M. C., Wick, C., Burgess, T. (1978). Designing well paths to reduce drag and torque. SPE Drilling Engineering, 2(4), 344–350. [Google Scholar]
15.Xue, Q., Leung, H., Huang, L., Huang, L., Zhang, R. et al. (2019). Modeling of torsional oscillation of drill string dynamics. Nonlinear Dynamics, 96, 267–283. [Google Scholar]
16.Wang, Z., Zhou, W., Shu, T., Xue, Q., Zhang, R. et al. (2022). Modelling of low-frequency acoustic wave propagation in dilute gas-bubbly liquids. International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 216, 106979. [Google Scholar]
17.Bourgoyne, A. T., Young, F. S. (1974). A multiple regression approach to optimal drilling and abnormal pressure detection. Society of Petroleum Engineers Journal, 14(4), 371–384. [Google Scholar]
18.Guan, Z., Chen, T. (2016). Drilling engineering theory and technology. Dongying, China: China University of Petroleum Press. [Google Scholar]
19.Shor, R. J., Dykstra, M. W., Hoffman, O. J., Coming, M. (2015). For better or worse: Applications of the transfer matrix approach for analyzing axial and torsional vibration. Paper SPE 173121, presented at the SPE/IADC Drilling Conference and Exhibition, London, England, UK. [Google Scholar]
20.Zhang, H., Ashok, P., van Oort, E., Shor, R. (2021). Investigation of pipe rocking and agitator effectiveness on friction reduction during slide drilling. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 204, 108720. [Google Scholar]
21.Newman, K., Burnett, T., Pursell, J., Gouasmia, O. (2009). Modeling the effect of a downhole vibrator. Paper SPE 121752, presented at the SPE/ICoTA Coiled Tubing & Well Intervention Conference and Exhibition, The Woodlands, Texas, USA. [Google Scholar]
22.Gutowski, P., Leus, M. (2020). Computational model of friction force reduction at arbitrary direction of tangential vibrations and its experimental verification. Tribology International, 143, 106065. [Google Scholar]
23.Wang, P., Ni, H., Wang, R., Liu, W., Lu, S. (2017). Research on the mechanism of in-plane vibration on friction reduction. Materials, 10(9), 1015. [Google Scholar] [PubMed]
Published
2024-09-01
How to Cite
Zhong, Z. (2024). A Method of Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Hydraulic Oscillator in Horizontal Wells. Sound & Vibration, 58(1). Retrieved from https://ojs.acad-pub.com/index.php/SV/article/view/1674
Issue
Section
Articles
