A scoping review of COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy in dental health care workers

  • Alice He Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney Dental School, University of Sydney
  • Eamon Yu Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney Dental School, University of Sydney
  • Lisa Liu Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney Dental School, University of Sydney
  • Woody Wu Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney Dental School, University of Sydney
  • Rohan Rodricks Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney Dental School, University of Sydney; Oral Restorative Sciences, Division of Oral Health, Western Sydney Local Health District
  • Constance Law Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney Dental School, University of Sydney; Oral Restorative Sciences, Division of Oral Health, Western Sydney Local Health District
Ariticle ID: 123
73 Views, 37 PDF Downloads
Keywords: COVID-19, vaccine, hesitancy, dental health care workers

Abstract

Vaccine hesitancy amongst dental health care workers (DHCW) remains a concern due to the high risk of exposure to COVID-19 and the prolonged duration of aerosol-generating dental treatments. Ubiquitous acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines is critical for achieving herd immunity to combat this pandemic. This study aims to explore the individual, interpersonal and organizational factors contributing to vaccine hesitancy in dental professionals which may assist in the development of educational programs directed at enhancing vaccine acceptance. A total of 112 papers were identified of which 23 were deemed to be suitable. The socioeconomic model was employed as a framework to evaluate the contributing factors for vaccine hesitancy. Concerns over vaccine safety, lack of information, social media, socio-economic status and trust in governmental and pharmaceutical organizations were perpetuating reasons for vaccine hesitancy. The findings of this review highlight the importance of evidence-based vaccine education programs targeted at enhancing the knowledge surrounding COVID-19 vaccines which would assist in eradicating vaccine hesitancy within the dental community. This in turn has crucial implications in promoting vaccine acceptance within the general population.

References

Lin GSS, Lee HY, Leong JZ, et al. COVID-19 vaccination acceptance among dental students and dental practitioners: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 2022; 17(4): 0267354. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0267354

Madathil S, Siqueira WL, Marin LM, et al. The incidence of COVID-19 among dentists practicing in the community in Canada: A prospective cohort study over a 6-month period. The Journal of the American Dental Association 2022; 153(5): 450–459. doi: 10.1016/j.adaj.2021.10.006

Schmidt J, Perina V, Treglerova J, et al. COVID-19 prevalence among Czech dentists. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2021; 18(23): 12488. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182312488

Stadnytski V, Bax CE, Bax A, Anfinrud P. The airborne lifetime of small speech droplets and their potential importance in SARS-CoV-2 transmission. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States 2020; 117(22): 11875–11877. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2006874117

Meyerowitz EA, Richterman A, Gandhi RT, Sax PE. Transmission of SARS-CoV-2: A review of viral, host, and environmental factors. Annals of Internal Medicine 2021; 174(1): 69–79. doi: 10.7326/M20-5008

Meng L, Hua F, Bian Z. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): Emerging and future challenges for dental and oral medicine. Journal of Dental Research 2020; 99(5): 481–487. doi: 10.1177/0022034520914246

Razai MS, Chaudhry UAR, Doerholt K, et al. Covid-19 vaccination hesitancy. BMJ 2021; 373: n1138. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n1138

MacDonald NE, the SAGE Working Group on Vaccine Hesitancy. Vaccine hesitancy: Definition, scope and determinants. Vaccine 2015; 33(34): 4161–4164. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.04.036

Kaplan RM, Milstein A. Influence of a COVID-19 vaccine’s effectiveness and safety profile on vaccination acceptance. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States 2021; 118(10): e2021726118. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2021726118

Potgieter N, Kimmie-Dhansay F, Meyer A, et al. COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and its drivers among dental students at University of the Western Cape, South Africa. Health SA Gesondheid 2022; 27: 1950. doi: 10.4102/hsag.v27i0.1950

Gurenlian JR, Eldridge LA, Estrich CG, et al. COVID-19 vaccine intention and hesitancy of dental hygienists in the United States. Journal of Dental Hygiene 2022; 96(1): 5–16.

Zigron A, Dror AA, Morozov NG, et al. COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among dental professionals based on employment status during the pandemic. Frontiers in Medicine 2021; 8: 618403. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.618403

Theodorea CF, Widyarman AS, Dewanto I, Astoeti TE. COVID-19 vaccines in Indonesia: Knowledge, attitudes, and acceptance among dental professionals. Frontiers in Medicine 2021; 8: 784002. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.784002

Bsoul EA, Loomer PM. COVID-19 vaccination experience among United States dental professionals and students: Safety, confidence, concerns, and side effects. PLoS One 2022; 17(2): e0264323. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0264323

Edwards B, Biddle N, Gray M, Sollis K. COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and resistance: Correlates in a nationally representative longitudinal survey of the Australian population. PLoS One 2020; 16(3): e0248892. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0248892

Nassani MZ, Noushad M, Rastam S, et al. Determinants of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among dental professionals: A multi-country survey. Vaccines 2022; 10(10): 1614. doi: 10.3390/vaccines10101614

Dubé E, Gagnon D, MacDonald N, et al. Underlying factors impacting vaccine hesitancy in high income countries: A review of qualitative studies. Expert Review of Vaccines 2018; 17(11): 989–1004. doi: 10.1080/14760584.2018.1541406

Kateeb E, Danadneh M, Pokorná A, et al. Predictors of willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccine: Cross-sectional study of Palestinian dental students. Vaccines 2021; 9(9): 954. doi: 10.3390/vaccines9090954

Natto ZS. COVID-19 vaccine acceptability and attitude among a sample of Saudi dental students: A cross-sectional study. Acta Medica Mediterranea 2022; 38(1): 503–509. doi: 10.19193/0393-6384_2022_1_80

Estrela M, Silva TM, Roque V, et al. What determines health professionals’ COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy? A nationwide study. European Journal of Clinical Investigation 2022; 52(7): e13785. doi: 10.1111/eci.13785

Abu-Hammad O, Abu-Hammad S, Jambi S, et al. Factors associated with vaccine acceptance and recommendation among dental students and faculty previously infected with Covid-19; a study from Saudi Arabia. Malaysian Journal of Public Health Medicine 2022; 22(3): 377–385. doi: 10.37268/mjphm/vol.22/no.3/art.1653

Kelekar AK, Lucia VC, Afonso NM, Mascarenhas AK. COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and hesitancy among dental and medical students. The Journal of the American Dental Association 2021; 152(8): 596–603. doi: 10.1016/j.adaj.2021.03.006

Sharaf M, Taqa O, Mousa H, Badran A. COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and perceptions among dental teaching staff of a governmental university in Egypt. Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association 2022; 97: 9. doi: 10.1186/s42506-022-00104-6

Riad A, Huang Y, Abdulqader H, et al. Universal predictors of dental students’ attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccination: Machine learning-based approach. Vaccines 2021; 9(10): 1158. doi: 10.3390/vaccines9101158

Oshagh M, Najafi HZ, Jafarzadeh H, et al. Preventive practice, vaccine acceptance, and knowledge toward coronavirus disease-19: An online cross-sectional questionnaire-based report in Iranian dentists. Journal of Education and Health Promotion 2022; 11: 120. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_633_21

Qabool H, Hamid F, Sukhia RH. Acceptance of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination and the associated factors among dental health care professionals: A cross-sectional survey. Dental and Medical Problems 2022; 59(1): 21–26. doi: 10.17219/dmp/145491

Riad A, Abdulqader H, Morgado M, et al. Global prevalence and drivers of dental students’ COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy. Vaccines 2021; 9(6): 566. doi: 10.3390/vaccines9060566

Belingheri M, Roncalli M, Riva MA, et al. COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and reasons for or against adherence among dentists. The Journal of the American Dental Association 2021; 152(9): 740–746. doi: 10.1016/j.adaj.2021.04.020

Nasr L, Saleh N, Hleyhel M, et al. Acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination and its determinants among Lebanese dentists: A cross-sectional study. BMC Oral Health 2021; 21(1): 484. doi: 10.1186/s12903-021-01831-6

Gopakumar R, Mahesh J, Alexander B, et al. Acceptance of COVID-19 vaccine among dental professionals: A cross-sectional study among practitioners, residents, and students. Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences 2021; 13(Suppl 2): S985–S988. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_342_21

Mascarenhas AK, Lucia VC, Kelekar A, Afonso NM. Dental students’ attitudes and hesitancy toward COVID-19 vaccine. Journal of Dental Education 2021; 85(9): 1504–1510. doi: 10.1002/jdd.12632

Published
2023-09-21
How to Cite
He, A., Yu, E., Liu, L., Wu, W., Rodricks, R., & Law, C. (2023). A scoping review of COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy in dental health care workers. Progress in Immunology, 3(1), 123. Retrieved from https://ojs.acad-pub.com/index.php/PI/article/view/123
Issue
Vol 3, No 1 (2023) (In Publishing)
Section
Review

Copyright (c) 2023 Alice He, Eamon Yu, Lisa Liu, Woody Wu, Rohan Rodricks, Constance Law

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Authors contributing to this journal agree to publish their articles under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, allowing third parties to share their work (copy, distribute, transmit) and to adapt it for any purpose, even commercially, under the condition that the authors are given credit. With this license, authors hold the copyright.